1.Relation and Function
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જો વિધેય $f:\left[ {4,\infty } \right) \to \left[ {1,\infty } \right)$ માટે $f\left( x \right) = {5^{x\left( {x - 4} \right)}}$ હોય તો $f^{-1}(x)$ ની કિમત મેળવો.

A

$2 - \sqrt {4 + {{\log }_5}\ x} $

B

$2 + \sqrt {4 + {{\log }_5}\ x} $

C

${\left( {\frac{1}{5}} \right)^{x\left( {x - 4} \right)}}$

D

$2 + \sqrt {4 - {{\log }_5}\ x} $

Solution

$ 5^{x(x-4)}=y $ 

$ \Rightarrow  x^{2}-4 x=\log _{5} y $ 

$\Rightarrow (x-2)^{2}=\log _{5} y+4 $ 

$ \Rightarrow  x=2 \pm \sqrt{\log _{5} y+4} $

$ \Rightarrow  x=2+\sqrt{\log _{5} y+4} \quad(\because x \in[4, \infty)) $ 

$\Rightarrow \quad  f^{-1}(x)=2+\sqrt{\log _{5} x+4} $

Standard 12
Mathematics

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